Jobs That Don't Need a Degree

The aerospace industry has many job opportunities for people from different backgrounds and education levels. Some jobs, like engineering, usually need a four-year college degree. Other jobs can be done with a high school diploma, a GED, technical certifications or on-the-job training. Not everyone wants to go to a four-year college. The good news is there are many jobs available for people with a high school diploma or GED.

Aircraft Paint Technician

Aircraft paint technicians do everything needed to paint a plane. This includes masking, sanding and adding primer before then painting the plane. Some companies like workers with painting experience on aircraft or cars, but it is not always needed. Most paint technician jobs require a high school diploma or GED. Workers must be able to lift and stand for long hours. Following safety rules and getting airport security clearance is also required.

Machinist

Aerospace machinists build parts for planes and rockets. They run machines, measure parts and help make or put together different pieces. Some jobs need experience or trade school, but others offer training after hiring. Most machinist jobs need a high school diploma. Workers must be able to read, write and do basic shop math. With training, machinists can move up and grow in the field.

Maintenance Records Clerk 

Maintenance records clerks enter and organize aircraft maintenance records using computer programs. Most are trained while on the job. A high school diploma or GED and basic computer skills are usually enough to start. Over time, workers can gain experience and move up to become supervisors. This job is a good fit for people who work well with computers and pay attention to small details.

Ramp Agent

Ramp agents do different types of ground support work. Some work outside, handling cargo and using wands or paddles to guide planes. Others work inside, helping passengers and giving customer service. Ramp agents also talk with flight crews and airport staff to keep flights safe and on time. The job usually requires a high school diploma or GED, good communication skills and basic computer knowledge.

Transportation Security Officer

Transportation security officers (TSO) work at airport security checkpoints in the United States. They work for the Transportation Security Administration (TSA). TSOs check passengers and luggage before flights to make sure nothing dangerous is brought on the plane. To become a TSO, a high school diploma or GED is needed, along with U.S. citizenship, the ability to speak English, and passing a drug test and background check.

Many jobs require just a high school diploma or GED, but others need more training. Some of this training can be done through trade schools, community colleges, four-year colleges or programs through the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).

Aircraft Dispatcher

Aircraft dispatchers help plan the route a plane will take. They look at things like weather, plane condition and traffic in the sky. This job is important for keeping flights safe and on time. Dispatchers work with many pilots at once and help change flight plans while planes are in the air. They share legal responsibility for each flight. A special FAA certificate is required, which includes training and passing an exam.

Aircraft Fueler

Aircraft fuelers put fuel in planes and remove it when needed. They use special trucks and tools and do basic math to measure fuel. Each day, fuelers check their equipment, fuel planes and respond to spills. A high school diploma or GED and a driver’s license are required. Many companies also ask for a commercial driver’s license (CDL) and special training to handle fuel. Workers must pass drug tests, background checks and airport security clearance.

Drone Operator

Drone operators fly unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) from the ground. These drones collect photos and data using cameras and GPS tools. Operators must also keep flight records and do safety checks before flying. To work in this job, a remote pilot certification through the FAA is required. A background check and security clearance may also be needed. Government and military groups often hire drone operators to collect data.

Simulator Technician

Flight simulator technicians repair and maintain flight training machines. They fix problems with hardware and software, do safety checks and make sure everything works. All pilots use simulators for training before flying. These technicians help make that training possible. Some companies ask for technical training, certificates or an associate degree in electronics or computers.

Welder

Aerospace welders join metal parts on aircraft or spacecraft. These include tubing, frames and other key parts. Welds must meet safety and quality standards. Welders must follow blueprints and instructions. Most welding jobs need a high school diploma or GED and some welding experience. Welding classes are offered at trade schools and technical colleges. These classes help prepare workers for many jobs in aerospace.

The aerospace industry has many job paths for people with different skills and education levels. With the right training and a high school diploma or GED, there is likely to be a job to fit anyone who is interested in the industry.

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Top image: A Boeing 737 plant in Renton, WA on May 18, 2010. Public Domain via United States Department of the Treasury